Aspergillosis is caused by a fungus that invades the respiratory system of birds. Very young birds whose immune systems are still developing and those with compromised immune systems are more prone becoming ill. The infection is very common in pet parrots. Hawks and falcons that are kept in captivity are also susceptible to aspergillosis.

The important predisposing factors of aspergillosis include unsanitary conditions, poor nutrition, an existing illness, injury to the respiratory system, and prolonged use of certain medications, such as corticosteroids or antibiotics. Poor ventilation, dusty environment, poor sanitation, and close confinement increase the chance of acquiring the infection. The fungus thrives well in decaying organic matter. Affected birds show symptoms that are similar to human flu, such as nasal discharge, difficulty breathing, abnormal droppings, diarrhea, and eye crustiness.Birds can acquire the ... Read more »

Tumors can affect any species of pocket pet, but rats and mice are especially susceptible. Fortunately, most of these tumors are benign but their size and location can still be a source of discomfort for your pet. Uterine tumors are quite common in female rats. Tumors can also develop in the mammary tissue of both male and female rats.

There have been many scientific studies that were able to demonstrate a strong link between the formation of tumors in rats and mice and diets that contain a high amount of calories and fat. Thus, if your pet is obese or overweight, they may have a higher risk of developing tumors. The ideal base diet of pet rats and mice is pre-formulated rodent food that is available in pellet or block form. This should be supplemented with fruits and vegetables like apples, peas, broccoli, or cauliflower. But you should avoid giving peanuts, corn, or cabbage to your pet mouse or rat because these foo ... Read more »

There are a variety of reasons why a cat’s rear end has an offensive smell. On top of the list are matted hairs around your cat’s anal area. Urine and feces usually collect on the matted hair, making your kitty stinky. Some feline breeds are prone to forming mats, especially long-haired cats, like Persians. Daily brushing can help keep mats in check. A wound in the area near the tail or the cat’s back end may also cause hairs to mat. Cats that overweight or obese have difficulty reaching their rear ends during grooming. This is also true with arthritic cats. Failing to groom these areas can pave the way for mats to form.

Another important reason why a cat has a smelly behind is urinary tract infection. Bacteria that is causing the infection can cause the urine to smell bad. Arthritic cats can smell stinky because they are unable to groom certain areas of their body including their rear end. This is o ... Read more »

Eyes are very delicate parts of the body and even minor problems can easily become more serious and complicated if there is no proper veterinary intervention. Eye problems are usually caused by infection, trauma or injury, and the presence of foreign bodies.

Some important signs of eye problems include the following:

• Eye discharge - can be watery, greenish, yellowish, and crusty
• Cornea appears cloudy
• Conjunctivitis - inflammation of the conjunctiva or the inner lining of the eyelids
• Swollen eyes
• The cat keeps his eyes partially or completely closed
• The third eyelid is raised
• There are cuts or tears in the eyelid

... Read more »

Even though you know they may not be good for your rat, you want to be able to treat him every once in a while! Here are the best kinds of treats you can give your furry little friend.

Rats love nuts and seeds. They aren’t too terrible for them either, as long as they are given in very small quantities. Give your pet a few nuts or seeds just once a week and he’ll be happy and healthy.

Vegetables and fruits can make really great treats! Rats love to eat broccoli, peas, carrots, bananas, and strawberries. They can even eat who ... Read more »

As dogs enter their golden years, their bodies begin to experience the effects of years of wear and tear as age-related issues start to kick in. While some health issues can be treated, there are those that can be managed to make life more comfortable for senior pets.

Hard floors, slippery surfaces

Senior pets have a difficult time keeping a solid footing on solid floors and slippery surfaces. Slipping and falling could cause a serious injury. Sleeping on hard flooring can also make their bones and joints stiff and aching in the morning. Investing in non-slip rugs make floors easier on your pet’s aging joints and keep them safe as well.

Regular exercise

Senior pets benefit from regular physical activity that is appropriate for their lifestage. Exercise keeps them from b ... Read more »

Generally speaking, flea dips are safe for use in pets. But it is important for pet owners to keep in mind that these products have to be administered correctly following the proper dosage to ensure safety and efficacy. The active ingredient in many flea dips, pyrethroids, have been linked to many pet deaths, thus many experts don’t recommend using flea dips on puppies under 4 months of age. Many veterinarians are also reluctant to use flea dips for cats of any age, considering that cats can be very sensitive to certain chemicals compared to dogs. Pyrethrins in flea dips can cause itching, burning, numbness, or stinging if they come in contact with a person’s skin. Thus these products should be handled properly. If ingested, pyrethrins could cause headaches, nausea, and dizziness. After applying a flea dip product on your pet, make sure to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. Clothes that come in contact with the product should be ... Read more »

Did you know that hamsters can easily catch your cold? Yes, they can be very susceptible to respiratory infections, including the common cold. So if you are sick, you should avoid handling your hamster. And make sure to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before touching your pet’s water, food, toys, etc.

Cage maintenance

A hamster’s cage needs to be cleaned out thoroughly every day. Droppings are removed, soiled bedding are replaced and all hoarded food disposed of properly. Shavings must be removed and discarded at least once a week. The cage must be cleaned with warm, soapy water, and make sure the surfaces are dry before placing a layer of fresh shavings for your pet’s bedding.

Exercise

Your pet hamster will benefit from having lots of opportunities for physical ... Read more »