Catnip affects cats differently, with the effect mainly thought to be influenced by genetics. Not all cats react to catnip; while some get more excited and display excitatory behavior when they catch a whiff of catnip. Still, there are those that have a more laid-back reaction.

In cats that become energized after sneezing catnip, the plant exerts an excitatory effect on certain parts of the brain and hypothalamus, the same parts that control appetite, as well as predatory and sexual behavior. Catnip contains nepetalactone that exerts an opium-like action on the brain. Studies have shown that exposure to nepetalactone can cause an amphetamine-like effect in some cats and will cause display of repetitive behaviors. A cat that is sensitive to nepetalactone tends to roll around after eating or eating catnip as the opioid receptors and pleasure centers of the brain are stimulated.

Sudden changes in your pet’s behavior should be brought to the attention of your Rochester, NY veterinarian. You can find more information on their homepage.